Auth subsystem refactoring and tweaks.
Added proper OAuth skipping for SessionAuthenticationPlug. Integrated LegacyAuthenticationPlug into AuthenticationPlug. Adjusted tests & docs.
This commit is contained in:
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@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ This document contains notes and guidelines for Pleroma developers.
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For `:api` pipeline routes, it'll be verified whether `OAuthScopesPlug` was called or explicitly skipped, and if it was not then auth information will be dropped for request. Then `EnsurePublicOrAuthenticatedPlug` will be called to ensure that either the instance is not private or user is authenticated (unless explicitly skipped). Such automated checks help to prevent human errors and result in higher security / privacy for users.
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## [HTTP Basic Authentication](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Authorization)
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## Non-OAuth authentication
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* With HTTP Basic Auth, OAuth scopes check is _not_ performed for any action (since password is provided during the auth, requester is able to obtain a token with full permissions anyways). `Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlug` and `Pleroma.Web.Plugs.LegacyAuthenticationPlug` both call `Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug.skip_plug(conn)` when password is provided.
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* With non-OAuth authentication ([HTTP Basic Authentication](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Authorization) or HTTP header- or params-provided auth), OAuth scopes check is _not_ performed for any action (since password is provided during the auth, requester is able to obtain a token with full permissions anyways); auth plugs invoke `Pleroma.Helpers.AuthHelper.skip_oauth(conn)` in this case.
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## Auth-related configuration, OAuth consumer mode etc.
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17
lib/pleroma/helpers/auth_helper.ex
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17
lib/pleroma/helpers/auth_helper.ex
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
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# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Helpers.AuthHelper do
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug
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@doc """
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Skips OAuth permissions (scopes) checks, assigns nil `:token`.
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Intended to be used with explicit authentication and only when OAuth token cannot be determined.
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"""
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def skip_oauth(conn) do
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conn
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|> Plug.Conn.assign(:token, nil)
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|> OAuthScopesPlug.skip_plug()
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end
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end
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@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AdminSecretAuthenticationPlug do
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import Plug.Conn
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alias Pleroma.Helpers.AuthHelper
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alias Pleroma.User
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.RateLimiter
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def init(options) do
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AdminSecretAuthenticationPlug do
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defp assign_admin_user(conn) do
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conn
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|> assign(:user, %User{is_admin: true})
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|> OAuthScopesPlug.skip_plug()
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|> AuthHelper.skip_oauth()
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end
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defp handle_bad_token(conn) do
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@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlug do
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@moduledoc "Password authentication plug."
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alias Pleroma.Helpers.AuthHelper
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alias Pleroma.User
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import Plug.Conn
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@ -11,6 +14,30 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlug do
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def init(options), do: options
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: %User{}}} = conn, _), do: conn
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def call(
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%{
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assigns: %{
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auth_user: %{password_hash: password_hash} = auth_user,
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auth_credentials: %{password: password}
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}
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} = conn,
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_
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) do
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if checkpw(password, password_hash) do
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{:ok, auth_user} = maybe_update_password(auth_user, password)
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conn
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|> assign(:user, auth_user)
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|> AuthHelper.skip_oauth()
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else
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conn
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end
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end
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def call(conn, _), do: conn
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def checkpw(password, "$6" <> _ = password_hash) do
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:crypt.crypt(password, password_hash) == password_hash
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end
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@ -40,40 +67,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlug do
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def maybe_update_password(user, _), do: {:ok, user}
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defp do_update_password(user, password) do
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user
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|> User.password_update_changeset(%{
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"password" => password,
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"password_confirmation" => password
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})
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|> Pleroma.Repo.update()
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end
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: %User{}}} = conn, _), do: conn
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def call(
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%{
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assigns: %{
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auth_user: %{password_hash: password_hash} = auth_user,
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auth_credentials: %{password: password}
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}
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} = conn,
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_
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) do
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if checkpw(password, password_hash) do
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{:ok, auth_user} = maybe_update_password(auth_user, password)
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conn
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|> assign(:user, auth_user)
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|> Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug.skip_plug()
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else
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conn
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User.reset_password(user, %{password: password, password_confirmation: password})
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end
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end
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def call(%{assigns: %{auth_credentials: %{password: _}}} = conn, _) do
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Pbkdf2.no_user_verify()
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conn
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end
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def call(conn, _), do: conn
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end
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@ -3,6 +3,12 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.BasicAuthDecoderPlug do
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@moduledoc """
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Decodes HTTP Basic Auth information and assigns `:auth_credentials`.
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NOTE: no checks are performed at this step, auth_credentials/username could be easily faked.
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"""
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import Plug.Conn
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def init(options) do
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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.EnsureUserKeyPlug do
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import Plug.Conn
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@moduledoc "Ensures `conn.assigns.user` is initialized."
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def init(opts) do
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opts
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end
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@ -12,7 +14,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.EnsureUserKeyPlug do
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: _}} = conn, _), do: conn
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def call(conn, _) do
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conn
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|> assign(:user, nil)
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assign(conn, :user, nil)
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end
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end
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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
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# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
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# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.LegacyAuthenticationPlug do
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import Plug.Conn
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alias Pleroma.User
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def init(options) do
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options
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end
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: %User{}}} = conn, _), do: conn
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def call(
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%{
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assigns: %{
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auth_user: %{password_hash: "$6$" <> _ = password_hash} = auth_user,
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auth_credentials: %{password: password}
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}
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} = conn,
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_
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) do
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with ^password_hash <- :crypt.crypt(password, password_hash),
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{:ok, user} <-
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User.reset_password(auth_user, %{password: password, password_confirmation: password}) do
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conn
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|> assign(:auth_user, user)
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|> assign(:user, user)
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|> Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug.skip_plug()
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else
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_ ->
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conn
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end
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end
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def call(conn, _) do
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conn
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end
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end
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@ -3,17 +3,27 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlug do
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@moduledoc """
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Authenticates user by session-stored `:user_id` and request-contained username.
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Username can be provided via HTTP Basic Auth (the password is not checked and can be anything).
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"""
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import Plug.Conn
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alias Pleroma.Helpers.AuthHelper
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def init(options) do
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options
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end
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: %Pleroma.User{}}} = conn, _), do: conn
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def call(conn, _) do
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with saved_user_id <- get_session(conn, :user_id),
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%{auth_user: %{id: ^saved_user_id}} <- conn.assigns do
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conn
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|> assign(:user, conn.assigns.auth_user)
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|> AuthHelper.skip_oauth()
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else
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_ -> conn
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end
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end
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def call(%{assigns: %{user: %User{id: id}}} = conn, _) do
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conn
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|> put_session(:user_id, id)
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put_session(conn, :user_id, id)
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end
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def call(conn, _), do: conn
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.UserFetcherPlug do
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@moduledoc """
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Assigns `:auth_user` basing on `:auth_credentials`.
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NOTE: no checks are performed at this step, auth_credentials/username could be easily faked.
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"""
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alias Pleroma.User
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import Plug.Conn
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@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Router do
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plug(Pleroma.Web.Plugs.BasicAuthDecoderPlug)
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plug(Pleroma.Web.Plugs.UserFetcherPlug)
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plug(Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlug)
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plug(Pleroma.Web.Plugs.LegacyAuthenticationPlug)
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plug(Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlug)
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end
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@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AdminSecretAuthenticationPlugTest do
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|> AdminSecretAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns[:user].is_admin
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assert conn.assigns[:token] == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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end
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@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AdminSecretAuthenticationPlugTest do
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|> AdminSecretAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns[:user].is_admin
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assert conn.assigns[:token] == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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end
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end
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|> AuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns.user == conn.assigns.auth_user
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assert conn.assigns.token == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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end
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@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlugTest do
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|> AuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns.user.id == conn.assigns.auth_user.id
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assert conn.assigns.token == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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user = User.get_by_id(user.id)
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@ -83,6 +85,7 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.AuthenticationPlugTest do
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|> AuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns.user.id == conn.assigns.auth_user.id
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assert conn.assigns.token == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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user = User.get_by_id(user.id)
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@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
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# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
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# Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
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defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.LegacyAuthenticationPlugTest do
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use Pleroma.Web.ConnCase
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import Pleroma.Factory
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alias Pleroma.User
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.LegacyAuthenticationPlug
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.PlugHelper
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setup do
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user =
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insert(:user,
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password: "password",
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password_hash:
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"$6$9psBWV8gxkGOZWBz$PmfCycChoxeJ3GgGzwvhlgacb9mUoZ.KUXNCssekER4SJ7bOK53uXrHNb2e4i8yPFgSKyzaW9CcmrDXWIEMtD1"
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)
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%{user: user}
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end
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test "it does nothing if a user is assigned", %{conn: conn, user: user} do
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conn =
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conn
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|> assign(:auth_credentials, %{username: "dude", password: "password"})
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|> assign(:auth_user, user)
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|> assign(:user, %User{})
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ret_conn =
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conn
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|> LegacyAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert ret_conn == conn
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end
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@tag :skip_on_mac
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test "if `auth_user` is present and password is correct, " <>
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"it authenticates the user, resets the password, marks OAuthScopesPlug as skipped",
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%{
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conn: conn,
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user: user
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} do
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conn =
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conn
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|> assign(:auth_credentials, %{username: "dude", password: "password"})
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|> assign(:auth_user, user)
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conn = LegacyAuthenticationPlug.call(conn, %{})
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assert conn.assigns.user.id == user.id
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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end
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@tag :skip_on_mac
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test "it does nothing if the password is wrong", %{
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conn: conn,
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user: user
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} do
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conn =
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conn
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|> assign(:auth_credentials, %{username: "dude", password: "wrong_password"})
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|> assign(:auth_user, user)
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ret_conn =
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conn
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|> LegacyAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn == ret_conn
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end
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test "with no credentials or user it does nothing", %{conn: conn} do
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ret_conn =
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conn
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|> LegacyAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert ret_conn == conn
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end
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end
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@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlugTest do
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use Pleroma.Web.ConnCase, async: true
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alias Pleroma.User
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.OAuthScopesPlug
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.PlugHelper
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alias Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlug
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setup %{conn: conn} do
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@ -18,24 +20,20 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlugTest do
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conn =
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conn
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|> Plug.Session.call(Plug.Session.init(session_opts))
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|> fetch_session
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|> fetch_session()
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|> assign(:auth_user, %User{id: 1})
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%{conn: conn}
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end
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test "it does nothing if a user is assigned", %{conn: conn} do
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conn =
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conn
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|> assign(:user, %User{})
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ret_conn =
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conn
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|> SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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conn = assign(conn, :user, %User{})
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ret_conn = SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(conn, %{})
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assert ret_conn == conn
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end
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# Scenario: requester has the cookie and knows the username (not necessarily knows the password)
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test "if the auth_user has the same id as the user_id in the session, it assigns the user", %{
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conn: conn
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} do
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@ -45,19 +43,23 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.Plugs.SessionAuthenticationPlugTest do
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|> SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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assert conn.assigns.user == conn.assigns.auth_user
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assert conn.assigns.token == nil
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assert PlugHelper.plug_skipped?(conn, OAuthScopesPlug)
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end
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# Scenario: requester has the cookie but doesn't know the username
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test "if the auth_user has a different id as the user_id in the session, it does nothing", %{
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conn: conn
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} do
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conn =
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conn
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|> put_session(:user_id, -1)
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ret_conn =
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conn
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|> SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(%{})
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conn = put_session(conn, :user_id, -1)
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ret_conn = SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(conn, %{})
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assert ret_conn == conn
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end
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test "if the session does not contain user_id, it does nothing", %{
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conn: conn
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} do
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assert conn == SessionAuthenticationPlug.call(conn, %{})
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end
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end
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